5 Common Mistakes with CPR Performance and How to Avoid Them
Jun 20, 2023 13:14
Did you know 80% of people die of cardiac arrest before reaching the hospital? It means the first responders are often family members or friends, not professional medical personnel.
CPR is a life-saving technique that is vital during cardiac arrest. However, CPR is a complex procedure with many moving parts, and it is easy to make mistakes. These mistakes can be costly, and they can even lead to death.
Hence, many people enroll in Red Cross first aid training to learn all the correct procedures and avoid inexperienced mistakes in emergencies.
In this blog post, we will discuss some of the most common mistakes in CPR performance and how to avoid them. Read on to learn more.
1. Not Checking for Responsiveness
One of the most common mistakes during CPR is failing to check for responsiveness. It can be a critical error, as it can mean that the person you are trying to revive does not need CPR.
To avoid this mistake, always check for responsiveness before beginning CPR. You can do it by gently shaking the person and asking them loudly if they are okay. If there is no response, then you can proceed with CPR.
A lot of people make the mistake of assuming that because someone is unresponsive, they must not have a pulse. However, checking for a pulse is crucial to assess the situation and determine whether CPR is necessary.
To check for a pulse at the carotid artery, place your index and middle finger on the person's neck to the side of their Adam's apple. Place your thumb on the person's wrist below their hand for the radial artery. If you cannot feel a pulse after 10 seconds, it is time to start CPR.
3. Not Compressing Deeply Enough
When applying pressure in CPR, it is important to compress the chest deeply enough to allow enough blood to flow to the heart and brain. If the compression depth is too shallow, it will not promote blood flow effectively. The ideal depth of CPR hand placement for an adult is at least 2 inches (5 cm).
4. Incorrect Hand Position
Incorrect hand position is another mistake. The hands should be positioned in the center of the chest, with the heel of one hand placed on top of the other. It would help if you did not interlace the fingers. If the hands are not positioned correctly, it can reduce the efficiency of chest compressions and make it more difficult to perform CPR correctly.
5. Poor Interruption of Compressions
Poor interruption of compressions can happen for many reasons, such as using an incorrect CPR compression rate or fumbling with the AED pads. It is essential to be efficient in these activities to resume compressions as quickly as possible.
Another way to avoid this mistake is to have more than one person performing CPR. This way, if one person needs to take a break for any reason, someone else will continue the compressions uninterrupted.
Prevent These Mistakes With CPR Performance
Every individual should know how to perform CPR if needed. The time you take to understand the proper techniques and avoid common mistakes with CPR performance can make all the difference.
By avoiding the mistakes of not checking for responsiveness and pulse, not compressing deeply enough, incorrect hand position, and poor interruption of compressions, you can prepare yourself for any emergency.
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